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If you’re heading to Spain, picking up a few basic Spanish phrases can transform your travel experience. While many Spaniards speak some English, especially in urban centres and tourist hotspots, relying solely on it limits your interactions—and often, your enjoyment.
Making the effort to learn useful expressions not only helps you get by but also shows locals that you respect their culture. Whether you’re navigating a busy train station, ordering tapas, or asking for directions, a handful of common phrases can go a long way. If you’re keen to develop better communication skills, consider learning with Spanish Explorer, a great way to improve your fluency before your flight.
Learning a new language might feel intimidating, but when travelling, even simple efforts count. Basic Spanish helps you:
A recent BBC Travel article highlights how tourists who speak even a little of the local language have more rewarding and immersive experiences abroad. Simply put, speaking Spanish—however imperfectly—opens doors.
Below are practical phrases you can use in common travel scenarios, organised in tables for quick reference. These will help you get around, order food, ask for help, and start conversations.
First impressions count. These basic greetings and polite phrases will set a respectful tone:
Spanish Phrase | English Translation | Context of Use |
Hola | Hello | General greeting |
Buenos días | Good morning | Morning greeting |
Buenas tardes | Good afternoon | After 12pm till dusk |
Buenas noches | Good evening / Good night | Evening greeting or farewell at night |
Por favour | Please | Any polite request |
Gracias | Thank you | Expressing gratitude |
De nada | You’re welcome | Responding to “Thank you” |
Perdón / Disculpe | Excuse me / Sorry | Getting attention or apologising |
¿Cómo está usted? | How are you? (formal) | Formal greeting |
Me llamo… | My name is… | Introducing yourself |
Travelling around Spain is easier when you can ask for directions or information on transport.
Spanish Phrase | English Translation | Context of Use |
¿Dónde está la estación de tren/autobús? | Where is the train/bus station? | Locating transport hubs |
¿Cuánto cuesta un billete a [city]? | How much is a ticket to [city]? | Inquiring about fares |
¿A qué hora sale el próximo tren? | What time does the next train leave? | Scheduling travel |
¿Dónde puedo coger un taxi? | Where can I get a taxi? | Finding a taxi stand |
¿Está lejos de aquí? | Is it far from here? | Confirming distance |
¿Cómo puedo llegar a [place]? | How do I get to [place]? | Asking for directions |
Spanish Phrase | English Translation | Context of Use |
Una mesa para dos, por favour | A table for two, please | Requesting seating at a restaurant |
¿Qué recomienda? | What do you recommend? | Asking the waiter for suggestions |
Quisiera pedir… | I’d like to order… | Placing an order |
Soy alérgico/a a… | I’m allergic to… | Mentioning food allergies |
¿Esto lleva frutos secos/picante? | Does this contain nuts/spicy? | Allergy/spice check |
La cuenta, por favour | The bill, please | Asking to pay |
Spain’s culinary culture is a big part of the travel experience. These phrases will help you order confidently and safely.
Being able to seek help is essential, especially in a new country.
Spanish Phrase | English Translation | Context of Use |
¿Puede ayudarme? | Can you help me? | General assistance request |
Estoy perdido/a | I’m lost | Asking for help when disoriented |
¿Dónde está el baño? | Where is the toilet? | Locating facilities |
No entiendo | I don’t understand | Clarifying when something’s unclear |
¿Habla inglés? | Do you speak English? | Checking language compatibility |
¿Hay alguien que hable inglés? | Is there someone who speaks English? | Looking for assistance in English |
Spanish customs are warm and social. Here are a few cultural considerations to keep in mind:
Using the local language helps you:
Spanish is the second most spoken native language in the world, according to Ethnologue, making it a valuable tool not only for Spain but also for travel across Latin America.
If you’re serious about learning, don’t wait until you land in Madrid or Barcelona. Start practising now using structured programmes and native-speaker-led classes. To develop better communication skills, platforms like Spanish Explorer offer support designed to boost fluency in a way that’s both practical and culturally informed.
Travelling to Spain offers more than beautiful sights and world-class food—it’s a chance to connect with people, culture, and language. By learning essential phrases and using them with confidence, you’ll navigate Spain more easily and enjoy a more immersive experience.
Language is a gateway to connection. Don’t miss the chance to make your trip to Spain smoother and more memorable—start speaking today.
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